Feminism Ophelia Hamlet Essays

Feminism Ophelia Hamlet Essays Feminism Ophelia Hamlet Paper Feminism Ophelia Hamlet Paper Aphelia is hardly present in the story and seems to not really function in the plot, but by studying her from a feminist critical approach, one would recognize Aphelions struggles in the patriarchal society in which she lives and the loss of her identity as a whole, by not only her father, but other authorial males in her life. Throughout the beginning of the play, Aphelia, Is used as somewhat of a pawn by all the male figures In her life, emotionally, physically, and even for sheer politics. Her lack of a mother figure and severe dependence on her father and brother, as well as other males, has literally taken away who she really Is, her opportunity to make and act on her own decisions. Aphelia is treated by her father as If she is not only his daughter, but his possession. When Aphelia first speaks to her father about Hamlet, he states l do not know, my lord, what I should think, (1. 2). Polonium responds in an authoritative way, basically attesting himself as the decision maker. When he states You do not understand yourself so clearly.. (l . 3), he attacks her competence to handle herself. He goes on to say : As it behooves my daughter and your honor(l . 3), making it clear that it would be in her best interest to behave according to the set standards and how she acts and presents herself, reflects onto him as her father and as a member of the kings court. It Is clear he doesnt care for Hamlet and ants his daughter to have nothing to do with him, convincing her that she Is nothing to him.. But, after hearing more about Hamlet acted towards her by grabbing her and Just staring Into her, he takes full advantage of the situation and Instructs his daughter to behave according to his best interests, to get closer to the king, Claudia. Aphelia, living in a male dominated world, has over the years, lost herself as a person, as a woman, doing things that she wouldnt normally do, such as be a part of her fathers plan to expose Hamlets reason for his madness. During the time when the play was written, women were marginalia, often dewed as property, even with fathers and daughters. In that society a woman would be required to be a dutiful daughter, wife, and mother, and dare not stray away from those approved roles that were placed upon them. Aphelia, growing up always being the dutiful daughter, obeys her fathers wishes and follows through with the plan. The pitfalls to being a dutiful daughter, In her case, Is that she lost the one man that made her happy, her lover, not only says horrid remarks to her, but breaks her down, and any little bit of reality she had was lost forever. The hazards of being a dutiful gaunter/mother/welt, are always present. I inner Is teen Immediate consequences, then there are the ones that over time, as her character screams out to the audience, being oneself becomes obsolete. Her brother, Alerter, who is going back to France, also advises his sister to keep away from Hamlet. Expressing that Hamlet being a prince, would marry for the good of the state and due to the differences in class, Hamlet would not marry Aphelia. Alerter also believes that Hamlet cares for her but loves her only for sexual need. Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting. (1. 3). Unfortunately, exposing another role a woman would face in a patriarchal society, sexual roles. He is also concerned with her good name and family reputation, possibly implying that she could get pregnant and he would leave her, thus putting herself in a unacceptable role of a woman; a woman with a past, forever branding her and the family name. Hamlet plays on her emotional strings. He has expressed his love for her and has given her gifts. The sudden death of his father and finding out the reasons behind his death, as well as the disgust of his mother marrying so quickly afterwards, molds Hamlet to a man he has never been before; untrusting, and very paranoid about others close to him, and for very good reason. He took out his anger with his mother on all who loved him. His only life line was Aphelia, the only one he thought of as true, or tried to make himself believe that she was, by grabbing her and observing her closely, as if he could see right through her. After her ultimate betrayal, by setting him up and lying to him about where her father was, she, cut off his life line. By doing so, he insults her, tells her that he loved her once, and belittles her to no end, until she is ambushed by so many emotions, that she is left in total confusion and heartbreak. With her brother in France, Hamlet rejecting their relationship, Aphelia finds out ere father has been killed by Hamlet. She in a sense, is left alone, and cannot handle herself, without the direction of her father , brother and Hamlet. At this point its clear, Aphelia has gone totally mad, Speaking very little, and if anything it is about her deceased father in chants and song. Now with the males in her life are gone, she has served her purpose in the story. She starts going down a downward spiral and shortly thereafter, she commits suicide, or at least it was implied that she did, by drowning. In conclusion, although a small, seemingly insignificant character, Aphelia, not only provides the reader to the philanthropic ideals and patriarchal attitudes towards women. But also serves to be somewhat like a mirror to the audience, one by one, reflecting the characters true self/intentions. Maybe being her ONLY purpose in the story to unveil her co-characters motive and who they really are in general. Polonium, her father, uses his daughter as some sort for property, for political gain and interest. Her brother, Alerter, again uses her for political reasons, somewhat, and to protect his name, uses her for the sake of his pride, and introduces sex, as Hamlets true goal with Aphelia.

Italian Diacritical Accent Marks

Italian Diacritical Accent Marks Segni diacritici. Punti diacritici. Segnaccento (or segno daccento, or accento scritto). However you refer to them in Italian, accent marks (also referred to as diacritical marks) are added or attached to a letter to distinguish it from another of similar form, to give it a particular phonetic value, or to indicate stress. Note that in this discussion, the term accent does not refer to the pronunciation characteristic of a given region or geographical location (for example, a Neapolitan accent or Venetian accent) but rather to orthographic marks. The Big Four in Accent Marks In Italian ortografia (spelling) there are four accent marks: accento acuto (acute accent) [ ´] accento grave (grave accent) [] accento circonflesso (circumflex accent) [ˆ] dieresi (diaresis) [ ¨] In contemporary Italian, the acute and grave accents are the most commonly encountered. The circumflex accent is rare and the diaresis (also referred to as an umlaut) is usually only found in poetic or literary texts. Italian accent marks can be divided into three categories: mandatory, optional, and incorrect. Required accent marks are those that, if not used, constitute a spelling error; facultative accent marks are those a writer uses to avoid ambiguity of meaning or reading; wrong accent marks are those that are written without any purpose and, even in the best of cases, only serve to weigh down the text. When Accent Marks Are Needed In Italian, the accent mark is obligatory: With all words of two or more syllables that end with a vowel that is stressed: libert, perchà ©, finà ¬, abbandonà ², laggià ¹ (the word ventitrà © also requires an accent);With monosyllables ending in two vowels, of which the second has a truncated sound: chià ¹, cià ², dià ¨, gi, già ¹, pià ¨, pià ¹, puà ², sci. One exception to this rule are the words qui and qua;With the following monosyllables in order to distinguish them from other monosyllables of identical spelling, which have a different meaning when unaccented: - chà ©, in the sense of poichà ©, perchà ©, causal conjunction (Andiamo chà © si fa tardi) to distinguish it from the conjunction or pronoun che (Sapevo che eri malato, Can che abbaia non morde); - d, the present indicative of dare (Non mi d retta) to distinguish it from the preposition da, and from da’, the imperative form of dare (Viene da Roma, Da’ retta, non partire); - dà ¬, when meaning day (Lavora tutto il dà ¬) to distinguish it from the preposition di (È l’ora di alzarsi) and di’, the imperative form of dire (Di’ che ti piace); - à ¨, verb (â€Å"Non à ¨ vero†) to distinguish it from the conjunction e (Io e lui); - l, adverb of place (È andato l) to distinguish it from the article, pronoun, or musical note la (Dammi la penna, La vidi, Dare il la all’orchestra); - là ¬, adverb of place (Guarda là ¬ dentro) to distinguish it from the pronoun li (Li ho visti); - nà ©, conjunction (Nà © io nà © Mario) to distinguish it from the pronoun or adverb ne (Ne ho visti parecchi, Me ne vado subito, Ne vengo proprio ora); - sà ©, stressed personal pronoun (Lo prese con sà ©) to distinguish it from the unstressed pronoun se or the conjunction se (Se ne prese la met, Se lo sapesse); - sà ¬, adverb of afirmation or to express the sentiment cosà ¬ (Sà ¬, vengo, Sà ¬ bello e sà ¬ caro) to distinguish it from the pronoun si (Si à ¨ ucciso); - tà ¨, plant and drink (Piantagione di tà ¨, Una tazza di tà ¨Ã¢â‚¬ ) to distinguish it from te (closed sound) pronoun (Vengo con te). When Accents Are Optional The accent mark is optional: With a, that is, stressed on the third-to-last syllable, so as not to be confused with the identically spelled word that is pronounced with the accent on the penultimate syllable. For example, nà ¨ttare and nettare, cà ³mpito and compito, sà ºbito and subito, cpitano and capitano, bitino and abitino, ltero and altero, mbito and ambito, uguri and auguri, bcino and bacino, circà ¹ito and circuito, frà ºstino and frustino, intà ºito and intuito, malà ¨dico and maledico, mà ¨ndico and mendico, nà ²cciolo and nocciolo, rà ¨tina and retina, rà ºbino and rubino, sà ©guito and seguito, và ­ola and viola, vità ¹peri and vituperi.When it signals the vocal stress on words ending in -io, -à ­a, -à ­i, -à ­e, such as fruscà ­o, tarsà ­a, fruscà ­i, tarsà ­e, as well as lavorà ­o, leccornà ­a, gridà ­o, albagà ­a, godà ­o, brillà ­o, codardà ­a, and many other instances. A more important reason is when the term, with a different pronunciation, would change meaning, for example: balà ­a and balia, bacà ­o and bacio, gorgheggà ­o and gorgheggio, regà ­a and regia. Then there are those optional accents that might be referred to as phonic because they signal the correct pronunciation of the vowels e and o within a word; an open e or o has one meaning while a closed e or o has another: fà ³ro (hole, opening), fà ²ro (piazza, square); tà ©ma (fear, dread), tà ¨ma (theme, topic); mà ¨ta (ending, conclusion), mà ©ta (dung, excrement); cà ²lto (from the verb cogliere), cà ³lto (educated, learned, cultured); rà ²cca (fortress), rà ³cca, (spinning tool). But beware: these phonetic accents are beneficial only if the speaker understands the difference between the acute and grave accent; otherwise disregard the accent mark, since it is not mandatory. When Accents Are Wrong The accent mark is wrong: First and foremost, when it is incorrect: there should be no accent on the words qui and qua, according to the exception noted;and when it is completely useless. It is a mistake to write dieci anni f, accenting the verbal form fa, which would never be confused with the musical note fa; as it would be a mistake to write non lo sà ² or cosà ¬ non v accenting without reason so and va.

Financial Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

Financial Accounting - Essay Example In 2003, the Financial Reporting Council adopted a combined code of two reports, one of which covered the non-executive director’s role and how they should dispense their duties in an ethical way, while the other gave guidelines on the conduct of audit committees. With time, various amendments have been made on the 2003 Combined Report, and in 2010, the Financial Reporting Council adopted the UK Code on Corporate Governance that provides the guidelines on how the listed companies in the London Stock Exchange should conduct themselves when representing their shareholders. This paper aims at discussing the concepts contained in the code of conduct adopted on 29th June 2010, while giving a special focus on the duties and responsibilities of Non-executive directors, referring to the 2003 and the 2010 versions of The Code of Conduct. Non-executive directors of a company do not take part in the executive work of the team and are not part of the employees of the company (Walter & Shilling 2009, p. 25-28). The Governance Code obliges the directors to adhere to the financial reporting standards while representing their companies, and show accountability and prudence while doing this (Hamill et al. 2010, p. 56-59). The mode of reporting as outlined in the code of conduct requires the company to state how it effectively applies the supporting principles and the provisions, stating whether they comply with the provisions in the code of conduct or not (Ryan, 2004, p. 16). The code separates the duties of the chairperson with those of the chief executive officer, and gives the appropriate ratio of the non-executive directors and who should be incorporated in the board committees. Companies must be headed by a Board of Directors, who oversees the overall operations of the company, holding them liable for any misrepresentation of the investors, and the losses that may thus occur in such an event. According to Halbert and Ingulli (2011, p. 30), the directors of a

Real GDP Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Real GDP - Coursework Example The overall macroeconomic picture of United Kingdom looks quite bright as the country remained successful in increasing the real GDP growth until 2008 recession which hit the country hard and after almost two decades, the country experienced negative growth in terms of real GDP. Before this recent negative growth rate in GDP, the country in question experienced negative growth in real GDP in 1991 once again due to economic recessionary period. The above chart shows the performance of real GDP of United Kingdom. As it can be seen quite clearly that the country managed a sustainable increase in the real GDP especially experience high growth in the period of 1980-90, but the real GDP showed disappointing results just after 90’s. After the 1993, the country again started to climb highly in terms of real GDP till 2008 recession. Since 2008 recession, the country’s real GDP growth is the slowest in the past 40 years.  Ã‚  Real GDP per capita of United Kingdom has also remai ned increasingly stable even though the population of United Kingdom has also increased. But the country has managed to cover the effect of population increase as well as increased the real GDP alone. In a nutshell, the real GDP per capita of United Kingdom increased in almost in the same manner as that of total real GDP even though the real GDP per capita also incorporated the increasing impact of population. The above chart represents the overall performance of real GDP per capita of United Kingdom. It can be noticed that there are slight downfalls in the curve but the overall curve possesses an increasing trend until the 2008 recessionary period. Since then, the real GDP per capita is on a declining trend mainly due to decrease in the total real GDP supported by the increase in the population. The percentage growth rates for real GDP and real GDP per capita have also been calculated. It can also be observed that growth rate of real GDP has experienced an increasing trend in the p eriod of 1970 – 2009 with the exceptions of initial few year of 70’s, 1991 and lastly 2008. In those mentioned years the macroeconomic growth of United Kingdom remained negative due to the economic depression all around the world. Similar patterns can also be observed with real GDP per capita of United Kingdom in the period in question. Real GDP per capita seems to track its origin i.e. real GDP and followed it almost every year. It can be summarized the United Kingdom has been well above the positive real GDP in the past 40 years which is a good indicator of its overall macroeconomic progress.

Grant Proposal Essay Example for Free

Grant Proposal Essay There are many steps to writing a grant proposal and it’s has to be written very well with all the grammar and spelling done correctly. You have to have a Request for Proposal this is a notice to the public will be generally be distributed and applicant agencies usually have 6 to 8 weeks to respond to the request for proposal. Then you have the Abstract which is the summary and its 45 single space lines. Table of Content which is the road map for the reader to understand the structure of the applicant proposal. Specific Aims/background and significance this is the present the rational and basis for the development. Needs and Problem Statement this is where they show the urgency of the problem. Target Population is where they are target the population that needs the most help. Approaches and Method is kind of like the elder lady would say where’s the beef. Long- and short-term goals can be anything form the vision to mission, goals, objectives, and the activities is term that proposal writers program. Process, outcome, and impact objectives this is where they will show the objectives and the outcome of the proposal. Activities plans and scheduling which is the same as the timeline for everything taking place. Evaluation plan. This is where they assesses the achievement of a specific program. Agency Capacity and Project Management this is the creditability of the agency which is the same as with us in trying to get a credit card. Budget and budget Justifications this is where they are going to try to get the funding besides the grants. The purpose of a grant proposal is so that the human service can get the grant needed to help the community. The grant proposal and program plan help each other and as close to being the same.

Fast Food Workers Need Higher Wages Essay -- Raise the Minimum Wage, F

Fast-food workers have been protesting for a minimum wage of $15 dollars an hour and the freedom to unionize. The workers have organized numerous protests this year. During the protests they have walked out and chanted slogans regarding their pay. The main fast-food companies that are effected is McDonald's and Burger King. They both have stated that they will not press charges and indeed are allowing the workers to return. These workers that are participating in the strike doesn’t represent the majority of the fast-food employees. The people participating in the strike are not only youths but adults and elders as well. Due to the countries low employment rate many of these workers are supporting a family or other dependents. This is where most of the fast-food workers are getting their motivation to protest this industry. Unfortunately, many Americans are questioning the negative economic effects of their proposed wage and their lack of worthiness to receive that big of a pa y raise. However, I believe that with some adjustment and research we can find a way to make everyone happy. My solution advises that we support Obama’s nine dollars an hour minimum wage proposal. It will give the fast-food workers financial support, release the burden of the taxpayer’s assistance, and keep inflation balanced. Educated Americans and researchers biggest concern is that their minimum wage proposal is going to negatively affect our economy. For example, they predict that their wage is part of the labor cycle and if it increases it will raise prices for customers. In Brian Jencunas article, he expresses that, â€Å"Virtually anyone can do these jobs with very little training. This means the supply of potential labor exceeds the demand, making sala... ...ish Fast-Food Strikes | National Review Online." National Review Online. National Review Online, 5 Aug. 2013. Web. 18 Nov. 2013. Murray, Matt. "SIEU President Mary Kay Henry Goes On The Colbert Report." NH Labor News. NH Labor News, 13 Aug. 2013. Web. 17 Nov. 2013. Preston, Bryan. "PJ Media." The PJ Tatler RSS. PJ Media, 29 Aug. 2013. Web. 18 Nov. 2013. Sheasley, Chelsea B. "'Super-size' Strike: Why Fast-food Workers Walked out for Higher Wages." The Christian Science Monitor. The Christian Science Monitor, 29 Aug. 2013. Web. 17 Nov. 2013. Traub, Amy, and Catherine Ruetschlin. "Ten Reasons Why Fast Food Workers Deserve A Raise | Common Dreams." Common Dreams. Common Dreams, 29 Aug. 2013. Web. 18 Nov. 2013. Wong, Venessa. "This Is What Would Happen If Fast-Food Workers Got Raises." BloomBerg Business Week. Bloomberg L.P, 2 Aug. 2013. Web. 17 Nov. 2013.

Book Review Essay

The novel is about a wolf called Faolan that survives with a friend of his, Edme. There is another wolf called the Prophet that tries to send out wolves to kill Faolan and Edme. They try to find a shelter to try to hide but end up getting spotted by a wolf. They run away and escape from the wolf. After getting away they go out and find the Prophet. They confront him ask ask him why he wants to kill them and he jumps at them and they finally kill the Prophet. The book is associated with the other five Wolves of the Beyond books Lone Wolf, Shadow Wolf, Watch Wolf, Spirit Wolf, and Star Wolf.  I would give the book a 2 because I like the Wolves of the Beyond books. They explain how the wolves survive and how they hunt their prey. The book shows how they grow up and learn to hunt and communicate with the others. I also like how the author makes it feel like something is going to happen like a fight scene. The book also continues the story of the main character, Faolan and gives the wolf a characteristic for each book the author makes. The novel is about a wolf called Faolan that survives with a friend of his, Edme. There is another wolf called the Prophet that tries to send out wolves to kill Faolan and Edme. They try to find a shelter to try to hide but end up getting spotted by a wolf. They run away and escape from the wolf. After getting away they go out and find the Prophet. They confront him ask ask him why he wants to kill them and he jumps at them and they finally kill the Prophet. The book is associated with the other five Wolves of the Beyond books Lone Wolf, Shadow Wolf, Watch Wolf, Spirit Wolf, and Star Wolf.  I would give the book a 2 because I like the Wolves of the Beyond books. They explain how the wolves survive and how they hunt their prey. The book shows how they grow up and learn to hunt and communicate with the others. I also like how the author makes it feel like something is going to happen like a fight scene. The book also continues the story of the main character, Faolan and gives the wolf a characteristic for each book the author makes.

Business Model Comparison Essay

The transportation and logistics industry is a six hundred and seventy billion dollar a year industry according to SJ Consulting Group. A logistics company helps transport people, cargo, and merchandise, by land, or sea. It consists of many channels of transportation, which include freight trains, cargo ships, and planes. Logistics and transportation companies are an important part of everyday business and life. The need of exports and imports on an international scale can only happen through a transportation company. If a family decides to move cross-country or over seas, it is planned through a transportations company. What has made the difference in most popular logistics companies is the difference in their business models and what logistic purpose they are here to meet. Locally we have two carriers that are an everyday household name; lets understand the difference if any in there set up, and business matrix. When people think of transportation delivery services there are two na mes that come to mind and that is UPS and FedEx. These two brands are leaders and competitors in the transportation industry and have built a sustainable competitive advantage. When looking at these companies they seem to operate in the same manner, but there are differences that separate them in business. Business Model Forms Business model for FedEx is something that has shown to have controversy within the industry. FedEx currently uses the contractor base business model. This is where each employee is basically a contractor for FedEx. FedEx is largely credited with having pioneered the â€Å"independent contractor† work model in the logistics industry. Under this system, workers function as self-employed drivers with their own routes, covering the costs of their own trucks, gasoline, uniforms and so forth. While corporations claim the contractor system gives drivers flexibility and strong incentives as â€Å"small businesses,† critics say it’s simply a way to shift the costs of employment onto workers and avoid payroll taxes and workers’-compensation costs. (  Reagan Appointee ‘Unravels FedEx’s Business Model’ In Court Ruling) United Parcel Service (UPS) has been in business for 66 years longer than FedEx. Its longevity gives the company seniority in delivery services over FedEx. When looking at UPS you can see their ability to partner with businesses throughout the years across the globe being their key source in transporting their products. â€Å"For a global book wholesaler, green business is good business. When the company wanted to reduce the amount of paper it used in its supply chain, it turned to long-time provider UPS to find the answer. UPS developed the world’s first paperless solution for generating international shipping documentation digitally, which not only helped the company meet its environmental goals but also improved the wholesaler’s order accuracy while saving time and money (â€Å"There Is Huge Competitive Advantage in Logistics†, 2010). † Staying innovative is UPS’ competitive advantage. FedEx is a business that operates with over 300,000 employees and has managed to grow this big in less than half a century. With its recent approach towards bettering the environment with using eco-friendly products throughout the company FedEx is showing a care for the world as a competitive advantage. They are using equipment that produces less pollution along with staff that strategically planned shorter routes to minimize equipment use. The products used to ship products, such as boxes; envelopes and FedEx office store supplies are recycled and reused. Advantages and Disadvantages Two companies like Fed Ex and UPS are the biggest type of ownership in business. They are both publicly traded companies and have a huge part on the stock market. Let’s take a look at some advantages and disadvantages of this type of ownership. Going public is an expensive, time-consuming process. A corporation must put its affairs in order and prepare reports and disclosures that comply with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission regulations concerning initial public offerings. Taking your company public increases the potential liability of the company and its officers and directors for mismanagement. By law, a public corporation has an obligation  to its shareholders to maximize shareholder profits and disclose operational information. The capital of a public company is generally raised from the public. People belonging to all walks of life throughout the country can buy shares, which are priced at low levels. The liability of members of a public company is limited. They have to face limited risk. The shares of a public company are freely transferable. This makes investment in the shares liquid and an investor is not bound to remain with the company. There is unlimited scope for growth and expansion of business. New shares can be used to raise additional capital. Experts can be employed to manage the increasing business activities. Conclusion Longevity and innovation is definitely the name of the game in any type of business model. Both FedEx and UPS have met their match in the logistics industry. FedEx gives a more liberal way of business by giving the drivers a small business set up, and UPS is looking to stay a few steps ahead of the game with trends like being environmental friendly, saving natural resources, cutting costs, and using technology to make logistics run more efficiently. Combined parcel carriers like FedEx and UPS are growing vigorously because of solid matrix models and the need of their existence. It is imperative in the scope of businesses that its components are solid, smooth sailing, and always one step ahead of the game. References A Better Future. (1995-2012). Retrieved from http://earthsmart.van.fedex.com/ This is a hanging indent. To keep the Reagan Appointee ‘Unravels FedEx’s Business Model’ In Court Ruling) There is Huge Competitive Advantage in Logistics. (2010). Retrieved from http://www.ogilvy.com/News/Press-Releases/September-2010-New-UPS-Campaign.aspx U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission: Going Public http://www.preservearticles.com/2012022823825/what-are-the-advantages-of-a-public-company.html

Marketing Strategies Liberia

Marketing Strategies Liberia Liberia is one of the world’s poorest countries with a gross domestic product of less than $1000 per capita. Many of the country’s economic misfortunes can be attributed to the first Liberian Civil war that lasted between 1989 and 1996. These civil wars resulted to many investors fleeing the country but a change in the political and economic structures has seen some of these investors slowly tripling back to the country (Wodon, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Strategies: Liberia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The installation of a democratically elected government has to a great extent enabled the country to recover from some of the effects of the civil war. However, the country is still clearly reeling from the effects of this war. Despite the fact that Liberia is indeed one of the world’s poorest countries, the country boasts of several export products that have over the yea rs comprised the backbone of its economy. Liberia’s mainly deals in exporting rubber that accounts for 65% of all exports. Other export products include diamonds, gold, and iron (Wodon, 2012). The country’s major export destinations are the United States, Europe, and the Middle East.  Liberia is mostly covered by arable land with agriculture being one of the core economic activities in the country. Despite this fact, Liberia is still grappling with land tenure issues where land tenure and security issues arising from the civil war are yet to be addressed. The relevant authorities tasked with the responsibility of addressing several land issues such as the Department of Lands, Survey and Cartography, and the Centre for National Documents and Records Agency have to contend with various land verification and management issues that can be attributed to the destruction of relevant land records during the civil war (International Monetary Fund, 2007). Similar to other poor countries globally, Liberia faces a huge unemployment rate. The unemployment rate measures the total number of citizens who are seeking for employment in relation to the entire workforce in the country. The trend taken by Liberia’s unemployment rate is a direct reflection of the political and economic misfortunes that the country has faced. The average unemployment rate in Liberia between 1980 and 2010 stood at 11.25% (International Monetary Fund, 2012). However, concerted efforts towards good governance and sound economic practices have resulted in this rate falling steeply from an average of 11.25 between 1980 and 2010 to 3.70 in 2010 (International Monetary Fund, 2012). This trend in unemployment can be attributed to the civil war that resulted in the destruction of many pillars of the economy. The recent fall in this rate can be attributed to the new political and economic structures that have been put in place to deliberately stimulate development.  The education leve l in Liberia can be inferred from the country’s literacy rates.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 2010, there was a 60.8% literacy rate (Watkins, 2007). This figure is relatively high as compared to the literacy rates during the civil war periods. Liberia’s education system also offers free primary and secondary education to the students and this has served to increase the country’s literacy rates (Watkins, 2007). There are various economic strategies that might result to a firm investment in the Liberian economy. Companies wishing to establish operations in Liberia can be attracted by the socio-cultural aspects of the country, which promotes good co-existence between members from various local and international communities. The good political climate has existed in the country since the installation of the country’s first democratical ly elected government and this trend has been maintained by the subsequent governing authorities, which have all ensured that elections in the country are peaceful (Johnson, 2004). Improved economic practices were instituted by subsequent governments and were all aimed at encouraging investment and development in the country (Johnson, 2004). The first strategy that is globalisation might see a vehicle manufacturing firm such as General Motors setting up operations in Liberia as a marketing strategy to enhance its presence in the market and market its products. The localization strategy might see a multinational firm such as Unilever set up a firm in Liberia with an aim of introducing its products to the market and establishing a market niche through customisation of products. This is whereby products offered are tailored to cater for the specific market requirements. The third strategy that is the transnational strategy seeks to establish operations in a foreign country while mainta ining the head office in the parent country of the country. Such a strategy might see a company such as Coca-Cola establish operation in Liberia to take advantage of the huge market offered by the country’s population, the relative stable political climate, and the enhanced political and economic structures meant to stimulate economic development. The fourth and final strategy is international strategy. An international strategy seeks to diversify the market for the goods or services offered by the firm. Such a strategy might see a multinational organisation such as Hewlett-Packard establish operations in Liberia in order to facilitate an expansion of its global market presence.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Strategies: Liberia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More References International Monetary Fund. (2007). Liberia: Interim Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper. Washington: International Monetary Fund . International Monetary Fund. (2012). Liberia: Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper Second Annual Progress Report, 2009-10. Washington: International Monetary Fund. Johnson, T. C. (2004). Education and Social Change in Liberia: New Perspectives for the 21st Century. London: Author House. Watkins, S. R. (2007). Liberia Communication. London: Author House. Wodon, Q. (2011). Poverty and the Response to the Economic Crisis in Liberia. New York: World Bank Press.

Trading Places - Liquid Science Magic Trick

Trading Places - Liquid Science Magic Trick Here is a quick and interesting science trick for you.  Take two glasses of different-colored liquids and watch the liquids switch places in the glasses. Magic Trick Materials This science magic trick or demonstration can be performed using many different liquids, such as water and wine, water and oil, or water and whiskey. All you need are two liquids that have different densities. If the liquids dont mix (such as water and oil), you will get a clearly-defined separation. Expect some mixing of water with rubbing alcohol or an alcoholic beverage. You can tint a water or alcohol-based liquid with food coloring. two small identical glasses, such as shot glasseswateroil or wine or whiskey or rubbing alcohol a thin waterproof card, such as a drivers license Perform the Liquid Magic Trick Fill one glass completely full with water.Fill the other glass completely full with the other liquid you selected.Place the card over the water glass. While holding the card onto the glass, flip the water glass over and set it and the card on top of the second glass.Line the glasses up so that they are even and move the card so that there is just a tiny bit of open space at the edge of the glasses.Over the next few minutes (about 10 minutes for shot glasses), the liquids will exchange places. The alcohol or oil will rise to the top while the water sinks and fills the bottom glass. How the Liquid Magic Trick Works Well, obviously not by magic! This is simple science. The two liquids have different densities from each other. Basically, the lighter liquid will float while the heavier liquid will sink. You would see the same result if you had removed the card entirely, except this way is prettier and looks more magical.

Application of the Scientific Method Research Paper

Application of the Scientific Method - Research Paper Example Consistency of results is sought in order to develop a theory (Gauch, 2003). The scientific method starts with the definition of a problem that cannot be explained readily. Alternatively, the problem may be having an existing explanation but there is a possibility of coming up with another explanation. The identification of such a phenomenon is then followed by a research of what is known about it. Equipped with this knowledge, the scientist then develops a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a calculated guess or prediction as the reason why the phenomenon occurs as it does (Gauch, 2003). An experiment is conducted to test the hypothesis. The accuracy of the results of an experiment depends largely on how it is designed. Observations of what transpires during the experiment are recorded and analyzed. Conclusions made from the results help accept or reject the hypothesis. The scientific method can be demonstrated using the selection of a particular brand of detergent. There are many brands of detergents each having different properties. Consumers have different preferences and uses all of which guide their selection of a brand of detergent. An environmentally sensitive consumer may go beyond the use for which he needs a detergent to considering the impact that the detergent would have on the environment (Bhairi & Mohan, 2007). A viable problem for the application of the scientific method is the selection of a brand of detergent that cleans efficiently and has minimal negative impacts on the environment. A testable hypothesis will be; an efficient detergent is highly soluble (0.5 x 10-5 per liter of water) at working temperatures (250CÂ ±30C), has a low CMC (0.35 x 10-3 at 250C) and is non-toxic. The criteria for determining the success of the actions to be used in testing the aforementioned hypothesis will include; whether or not solubility was measured at a pre-set working